Embeddings / Vector Search

Problem

A user searches: “How do I stop services from overwhelming each other?” The document says: “Apply backpressure.” The words don't match, but the meanings do.

Solution — Embeddings

Represent semantic meaning as vectors and search for nearby vectors.
query meaning
      ↓
vector
      ↓ similarity
document vectors
Core idea: vector search retrieves information by semantic similarity rather than only matching words.